METHODOLOGICAL APPROACHES TO FORMING AN INNOVATIVE MODEL OF INTEGRATED FRESHWATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT AT THE REGIONAL LEVEL

A.V. Kolisnyk; V.I. Trakhtenberh; M.G. Serbov

doi:10.32782/uhj.34-35.2025.10

A.V. Kolisnyk Odesa I. I. Mechnikov National University, 2 Vsevoloda Zmiienka Street, Odesa 65082, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0622-9637
V.I. Trakhtenberh Odesa I. I. Mechnikov National University, 2 Vsevoloda Zmiienka Street, Odesa 65082, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9833-1581
M.G. Serbov Odesa I. I. Mechnikov National University, 2 Vsevoloda Zmiienka Street, Odesa 65082, Ukraine http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0220-6745

DOI: https://doi.org/10.32782/uhj.34-35.2025.10

Keywords: integrated management, regional freshwater resources, innovative model

Abstract

The paper highlights the issues of assessing the main methodological approaches to forming a model of integrated freshwater resources management at the regional level, which include: the basin principle, the system approach, the integration of water resources management with land use management, etc., multi-purpose use of natural resources, environmental sustainability and economic efficiency. The main components of the national water strategy of Ukraine at the regional, sectoral and resource levels are characterized. It is noted that regional strategies provide for a certain combination of resource and sectoral strategies at the level of individual administrative-territorial units, taking into account the level of provision of territories with freshwater resources, as well as the structure of the economic complex of the region in terms of types of economic and production activities, the distribution of the number and structure of the population by type of settlements in the region, as well as the forecast characteristics of the development of these socio-economic indicators.

A model of integrated management of freshwater resources at the regional level is proposed, which is based on a systemic approach, the study of regional water resources as a holistic system of socio-humanitarian and environmentally balanced approaches in the field of water use. The proposed innovative model necessitates the transformation of target guidelines for the functioning of the water management complex of both individual regions and the country as a whole, in the direction of meeting the needs of present and future generations in freshwater resources, ensuring a safe environment and protection from natural water capabilities, which should contribute to the necessary institutional and structural transformations at the level of regions, districts and communities. Guidelines for the strategic development of the regional freshwater resources management system are determined: updating public activity, ensuring productive and balanced use of natural and economic resources, including human capital, on the basis of diversification of innovative forms of relationships in the management system itself in the context of institutional transformations.

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